From the airport
Most international visitors arrive via Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO).

The facts people look for first, pulled from this guide.
Most international visitors arrive via Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO).
Download the "Free Now" or "Citymapper" app: These are far more reliable for Rome’s public transit than generic maps. They provide real-time updates on Metro Line A, which is your lifeline to the Vatican.
If you have heavy luggage, look for the elevators, but know they can be slow. During peak times, the escalators are your best friend.
Public toilets are not standard in the metro station itself. Use the facilities at your hotel or a café before heading to the metro.
Vatican City is located within Rome. Most international visitors arrive via Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO).
If you are expecting a bustling metropolitan hub, Vatican City station will be a surprising change of pace. Unlike major European transit centers, this is a straightforward, historic facility with a singular purpose. The station features only one operational passenger platform serving the Vatican Railway. Think of it less as a typical train station and more as a quiet, exclusive gateway located behind St. Peter’s Basilica, nestled within the Vatican Gardens.
Because there is only one platform, there is no risk of confusion regarding levels, wings, or numbering quirks. You will not encounter the complex platform changes, long walking distances, or multiple floors found in large stations like Rome Termini. The entire station is compact, designed by architect Giuseppe Momo, and reflects the elegance and simplicity of the 1930s.
The Vatican Railway is primarily used for freight and infrequent, ceremonial, or special tourist-oriented services, such as the occasional "Vatican by Train" excursion to the Pontifical Villas at Castel Gandolfo. If you are arriving or departing on one of these rare, scheduled tours, your boarding process will be entirely managed by museum staff and railway personnel. There are no "international" or "regional" zones to navigate, and the station is not part of the standard public commuter network.
For a first-time visitor, the most important tip is to manage your expectations: you cannot simply arrive at this station to catch a train to another city. Access is strictly controlled, and the gates separating the station from the Italian rail network remain closed unless a specific, authorized train movement is scheduled. If your goal is to view this architectural curiosity, the best perspective is actually from the top of St. Peter’s Dome, where you can see the station building and the tracks winding toward the Leonine Wall. If you are participating in a special tour that utilizes the station, simply follow the clear instructions provided by your tour guide, as they will lead you directly to the platform. There is no need to worry about navigation, elevators, or connection times here; it is one of the smallest and most exclusive railway experiences in the world.
Visiting the Vatican is an incredible experience, but I wish someone had told me how to navigate the local transport before I arrived. Don’t worry, but do prepare—the "Vatican City Station" is a historical curiosity used almost exclusively for freight and special Saturday tours, not for your daily arrival. You will be using the Rome Metro (Line A) to reach the area.
Vatican City railway station serving Vatican City, Vatican City. This facility is the only station of the Vatican Railway, the shortest national railway system in the world. Built between 1929 and 1933 and officially opened in 1934, the station is a notable architectural landmark designed by Giuseppe Momo. While it serves as a functional logistical hub for freight, it is not a public transport station for commuters. It features one platform track used exclusively for ceremonial purposes and occasional special tourist excursions to the Pontifical Villas in Castel Gandolfo.
Is this station huge and confusing? What should I expect? Travelers should note that this is not a public transit hub. It is entirely closed to the general public for daily travel. If you are a first-time visitor planning your trip to the Vatican, do not attempt to book tickets to this station. Instead, use the public rail network to reach Roma San Pietro, the closest station to the city-state, or utilize Rome’s Metro Line A to reach the Ottaviano-S. Pietro station. The Vatican City station has zero public platforms for regular use, meaning there are no departure displays or ticket offices for travelers to navigate. Your arrival will be at a standard Roman station, where you can easily reach the Vatican by walking or local bus.