Station Board
Курский вокзал в Москве
Photo: 1zyn1, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons (cropped)

First-time traveler guide

Moskva Kursky

Moscow, Russia

15 platformsThroughHigh-speed trains

Quick answers

The facts people look for first, pulled from this guide.

From the airport

Moscow has three main international airports.

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Tickets and apps

Download Yandex Apps: Forget Western navigation apps; they are unreliable here. Download Yandex Maps for navigation and Yandex Go for reliable, reasonably priced taxis.

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Luggage lockers

Paveletsky Railway Station itself has luggage lockers and a staffed office, but they are often crowded. As an alternative, a service called Qeepl offers convenient, pre-bookable luggage storage nearby.

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Lifts and step-free access

If you have heavy luggage, prioritize finding the elevators, but be aware they are not always conveniently located near every platform. Escalators are common, but they can be steep.

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Toilets

Public toilets are available but usually require a small fee in cash. Keep coins handy. For food, look for the supermarket kiosks inside or just outside the main concourse; they offer far better value than the sit-down cafes in the station hall.

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Wi-Fi

Yes, free WiFi is available to help pass the time at Moscow Domodedovo Airport (DME). At Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO), free WiFi is also listed as an available amenity for travelers.

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Getting there

How to Get to Moskva Kursky

Moskva Kursky is a major transport hub located near the city center. As international credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express) are currently blocked in Russia, please carry sufficient cash (rubles) or use a Russian-issued card for all transport payments.

From Airport

Moscow has three main international airports. There are no direct train lines to Kursky; all require a transfer to the Metro.

  • From Domodedovo (DME): Take the Aeroexpress train to Paveletsky Station (approx. 45 minutes, ~€3.50–€7.00 depending on exchange rates). From Paveletsky, take the Metro (Green Line 2) to Teatralnaya, then transfer to the Dark Blue Line (Line 3) to Kurskaya station.
  • From Sheremetyevo (SVO): Take the Aeroexpress train to Belorussky Station (approx. 50 minutes, ~€7.00). From Belorussky, take the Metro (Dark Green Line 2) to Mayakovskaya, then transfer to the Ring Line (Line 5) to Kurskaya.
  • From Vnukovo (VKO): The most direct route is the Metro (Yellow Line 8), which now has a station inside the terminal. Take it directly toward the city center and transfer to the Ring Line (Line 5) to reach Kurskaya. Journey time is approximately 60 minutes; cost is ~€0.70.

Tip: Purchase a Troika card at any Metro station ticket office. It is the most convenient way to pay for all public transport. Machines have an English language option.

From City Center

  • Metro: The station is served by the Ring Line (Line 5), Dark Blue Line (Line 3), and Light Green Line (Line 10). Simply exit at "Kurskaya" or "Chkalovskaya" stations.
  • Bus/Tram: Numerous surface routes stop at the station square. Use the Yandex Maps app (essential for real-time navigation) to identify the best line from your specific location.

By Taxi

  • Cost/Time: Use the Yandex Go app to book a taxi. Avoid street-hailing, as prices are often inflated. A trip from the city center typically takes 20–40 minutes depending on traffic and costs approximately €10–€20.

Platforms and station layout

Welcome to Moskva Kursky, one of Moscow’s busiest and most distinct railway hubs. Unlike the city’s typical dead-end terminal stations, Kursky functions as a through station, allowing trains to continue their journey across the capital. Because it serves as a major transit point for both long-distance lines and the Moscow Central Diameters (MCD-2 and MCD-4), navigating it can feel overwhelming at first.

Think of the station layout as a series of parallel platforms accessed primarily from the main terminal building via subterranean pedestrian tunnels. The station features nine main passenger platforms serving 17 tracks. It is a large, high-traffic environment, so I recommend allowing at least 10–15 minutes to navigate from the station entrance to your specific platform, especially if you are traveling with luggage.

The numbering system can be a point of confusion for first-time visitors. Platforms are generally organized in a row, but because the station serves different types of services—including suburban commuter trains (elektrichkas) and long-distance high-speed lines—you must pay close attention to the departure boards in the main hall. Suburban trains, particularly those on the Gorkovsky line, often depart from specific outer platforms, while long-distance and high-speed services typically occupy the central platforms. Do not assume your train will be on the same platform as a previous one; always verify your specific platform number on the electronic displays before heading into the tunnels.

Navigation is straightforward if you follow the signs for "Platform" (Платформа) and track numbers. You will descend into the underpasses to reach your designated platform. While the station is well-connected to the Kurskaya and Chkalovskaya metro stations via these same underground passages, the transition between the metro and the rail platforms can involve significant walking. If you have heavy luggage, look for elevator access, though be aware that at older sections of the station, stairs may be your primary route. If you find yourself lost, the main concourse is the best place to reorient yourself, as it provides the most comprehensive view of the departure boards and platform access points. Stay patient, keep your ticket handy, and always check the digital signage twice.

Practical tips

Navigating Moskva Kursky for the first time can feel overwhelming, but a little preparation goes a long way. I wish someone had told me these things before I arrived!

Before You Arrive

  • Download Yandex Apps: Forget Western navigation apps; they are unreliable here. Download Yandex Maps for navigation and Yandex Go for reliable, reasonably priced taxis.
  • Payment Reality: International Visa, Mastercard, and American Express cards do not work in Russia. You must carry enough Russian Rubles (cash) for your entire trip, including train tickets, food, and emergencies.
  • Book Online: Use the official RZhD (Russian Railways) website or app to book tickets in advance. It is much easier than navigating the station ticket machines, which are almost entirely in Russian and require local payment methods or cash.

At the Station

  • Platform Checking: Do not assume your platform is fixed hours in advance. Check the large electronic departure boards (look for the "Табло" signs) about 20–30 minutes before departure. Platforms can change, and announcements are often only in Russian.
  • Navigation: The station is massive and complex. If you have heavy luggage, prioritize finding the elevators, but be aware they are not always conveniently located near every platform. Escalators are common, but they can be steep.
  • Facilities: Public toilets are available but usually require a small fee in cash. Keep coins handy. For food, look for the supermarket kiosks inside or just outside the main concourse; they offer far better value than the sit-down cafes in the station hall.

Common Mistakes

  • The "Language Barrier" Trap: Don't expect staff at ticket counters or information desks to speak English. Have your destination and train time written down in Cyrillic (or a screenshot) to show them.
  • Ignoring the GPS Warning: In the center of Moscow, GPS signals are frequently jammed or unreliable. Do not rely solely on your phone map to find the station entrance; look for landmarks and physical signage.
  • Safety Sensitivity: Avoid taking photos of station security, police, or military-related infrastructure. It is strictly prohibited and can lead to immediate, uncomfortable questioning.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sleep overnight at Moscow Domodedovo Airport (DME)?

Sleeping in the airport may result in a fine. Due to regulations implemented for the 2018 World Cup, travelers can be fined 100 to 500 rubles for using the airport for accommodations. While it's unclear if this policy is still active, be aware. The airport has seating, often with armrests. For uninterrupted sleep, consider the two hotels located at or next to the airport.

What are the rules for "good behaviour" at Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO)?

In anticipation of the 2018 World Cup, regulations were implemented where travelers can be fined 100 to 500 rubles for specific violations. These include using the airport for accommodations, clogging the airport, blocking passages, riding airport trolleys, and listening to music without headphones.

What is the terminal layout at Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO)?

SVO is a large airport with North and South Complexes. The North Complex has Terminal A for private jets and Terminal B for domestic flights. The South Complex consists of Terminals D, E, and F for most international flights. The two complexes are about ten minutes apart and connected by an underground train. A new Terminal C opened in January 2020.

Where can I find luggage storage near Paveletsky Railway Station in Moscow?

Paveletsky Railway Station itself has luggage lockers and a staffed office, but they are often crowded. As an alternative, a service called Qeepl offers convenient, pre-bookable luggage storage nearby. The station is the terminus for the Aeroexpress train to Domodedovo Airport.

Where can I find luggage storage near Kursky Railway Station in Moscow?

Kursky Railway Station offers basic left luggage services. For enhanced security and the convenience of online booking, the Qeepl baggage storage service is presented as a superior alternative. This major terminal serves long-distance trains to Southern Russia and Eastern Europe.

Is there free WiFi available at Moscow's major airports?

Yes, free WiFi is available to help pass the time at Moscow Domodedovo Airport (DME). At Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO), free WiFi is also listed as an available amenity for travelers.

About this station

Through station serving Moscow, Russia. Originally opened in 1896, the station underwent significant structural updates in 1938 and 1972, which provided its current expansive glass-fronted appearance. As one of the capital's busiest transit hubs, it serves a high volume of regional and local rail traffic, while also hosting high-speed services to Nizhniy Novgorod. It functions as a critical connection point for commuters and travelers moving through the city, offering direct transfers to three major Moscow Metro lines.

For first-time international visitors, the station’s size and activity levels can seem daunting, but the layout is organized to facilitate movement between platforms and the city's transit network. While the station is large, it remains well-signposted to assist those unfamiliar with the environment. To ensure a smooth experience, travelers should note that platform assignments often change 30 to 60 minutes before departure; always verify your specific train on the main electronic displays upon arrival. Due to the station's scale and the density of passenger traffic, it is advisable to arrive at least 45 minutes before your scheduled departure to comfortably navigate the concourse and reach your platform.